SOUND CHECK

Sound Check: Beatles Vs. Stones

Before Oasis battled Blur and Kanye West wrestled 50 Cent, there was this: the ultimate pop-music rivalry. The Beatles represented Northern England, taking up the mantel for all the marginalized country folk whose ways and accents marked them as separate from the cosmopolitan London manifested by bad-boy R&B purists the Rolling Stones. That said, despite the well-publicized differences between the bands, they had a lot in common. Both shared a fondness for some of the same old rock ’n’ roll, employed overlapping session musicians, lost their ’60s catalogs to the same shyster (Allen Klein), worked with the same movie director (Michael Lindsay-Hogg, who was behind the Let It Be movie and the Stones’ ill-conceived Rock And Roll Circus program) and used “hold me, love me” as a lyric. The Stones may have long since allowed their sell-by date to expire while improbably outliving half of the Fab Four, but back in the ’60s, this rivalry resulted in an amazing run of classic albums. Are you ready to rumble? Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band vs. Their Satanic Majesties Request One of these 1967 albums is a universally acknowledged classic, the other a career hiccup. One features the work of a producer (Sir George Martin) at the apex of professional achievement; the other features inventive arrangements obscured by sub-par material and a band poised on the verge of complete implosion. So this particular contest is pretty much a non-starter, right? Not so fast. Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band is undoubtedly an amazing accomplishment that signaled the arrival of The Album as a durable artistic format. Its sequencing is impeccable (starting with the fanfare of the title track and concluding with the emotionally devastating “A Day In The Life”), and the artwork established new standards of visual presentation. But Their Satanic Majesties Request isn’t quite the pale imitation it’s long seemed to be. It contains some of the strongest songs in the Stones’ arsenal and takes a fearless approach to studio technique they’d never attempt again. “She’s A Rainbow” features strings arranged by future Led Zeppelin bassist John Paul Jones, and “2000 Light Years From Home” is a creepy space oddity with some bugged-out Mellotron courtesy of Brian Jones in one of his last lucid creative moments. Unlike the Beatles (who were hanging out with Dylan and embracing LSD and Eastern mysticism while writing some of their most whimsical material), the Stones crafted an album that starts off uneasy and only drifts further into paranoia and uncertainty. The Verdict: Though not quite the one-round knockout it appears to be, Sgt. Pepper wins the bout. The White Album vs. Exile On Main St. The battle of two of the finest double albums of the rock ’n’ roll era. These days, 1972’s Exile On Main St. is treated with all the reverence of a holy text. Its grimy textures, timeworn attitude and gritty contours have inspired entire sub-genres of alternative rock; Pussy Galore and Royal Trux probably owed the totality of their careers to the album’s opening cut, “Rocks Off,” while Liz Phair’s crowning artistic achievement can be traced to her supposed desire to respond to the record’s baked-in machismo. Yet, upon its release, Exile was labeled by critics as “ragged” and “fagged out.” Recorded in the basement of Keith Richards’ rented French coastal mansion (his heroin addiction made it more practical for the band to come to him), the album drips with the sweat, grease and blood involved in its creation, tossing off a fistful of classics from the Richards riff-o-matic (“Tumbling Dice,” “Torn And Frayed”) and jump-starting the alt-country revolution nearly two decades before it was recognized as such (“Sweet Virginia,” “Sweet Black Angel”). 1968’s The White Album is even denser and more eclectic, reflecting the four distinct personalities of its makers. Paul McCartney’s ebullient confidence and corresponding bouts of egotism (“Back In The U.S.S.R.,” “Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da,” “Birthday”), John Lennon’s cerebral leanings and penchant for self-examination (“Dear Prudence,” “Julia,” “I’m So Tired”), George Harrison’s increasingly crafty melodicism and sophistication (“While My Guitar Gently Weeps,” “Long, Long, Long”) and even Ringo Starr’s playfulness (country shuffle “Don’t Pass Me By,” his first original composition included on a Beatles album) are all on display. It’s as though the members of the Fab Four had taken separate vacations and recorded their trips for posterity. At 30 songs and more than an hour and a half in length, The White Album (originally titled A Doll’s House) is a dog’s breakfast of a listening experience but a joyously messy feast all the same. The Verdict: Pretty much a coin toss dictated by your personal preferences, although The White Album has more throwaway cuts and less of a group dynamic. Therefore, Exile gets the nod in a controversial split decision. Let It Be vs. Let It Bleed For the Beatles, the final year of the ’60s proved to be anything but fab. They bitched their way through the filming of the aforementioned Let It Be, a movie that documented what had become of the carefree, moptopped lads from Liverpool. They had grown into four adults with vastly different opinions about music, relationships and even one another. The album Let It Be, released in 1970, suffers from fussy production and inferior song choices (“Maggie Mae,” “Dig It”), and Phil Spector was brought in after the LP had been recorded and gunked up some of the tracks with unwieldy, swelling strings and heavy-handed reverb more appropriate for a Motown record. Those criticisms aside, Let It Be features some of McCartney’s finest work (the title track, “Get Back”) and a few Lennon/McCartney collaborations worth the price of admission, including “Two Of Us,” perhaps their most emotionally revealing pairing (“You and I have memories longer than the road that stretches out ahead”). The Stones, on the other hand, had witnessed the drowning death of founding member Jones and were rounding the bend of the decade somewhat the worse for wear, packing along assorted celebrity girlfriends, various drug habits and a new guitarist (Mick Taylor) who was every bit their musical equal but not quite up to their level of bacchanalian entertainment. 1969’s Let It Bleed can be heard as a totem of the Stones’ road/fame weariness and general malaise at the time it was recorded. “Gimme Shelter” features one of the most memorable riffs in rock history and a soul-baring backing vocal from Merry Clayton, which is rumored to have caused her to miscarry. “Midnight Rambler” emerges as the evil-embracing tale that sealed the Stones’ legend as one of rock’s most dangerous acts, and “You Can’t Always Get What You Want” is a sort of flip side to “Hey Jude,” a celebration of decadence almost directly opposite McCartney’s “take a sad song and make it better” sentiment. Let It Bleed has its weak moments; it’s difficult to see the countrified version of “Honky Tonk Women” as anything more than self-parody, time-filler or both. The inclusion of an epic version of Robert Johnson’s “Love In Vain,” however, made complete their connection to the man who sold his soul to the devil in exchange for a little more facility on the six-string. The Verdict: Let it cede. It’s the Stones who win this round and ultimately take the rubber match, proving their worth as the best pound-for-pound band of the era.

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: Lost In Translation

Let’s cut right to the chase: Everybody hates world music. Even David Byrne. (The Talking Heads frontman, who’s perhaps most responsible for expanding the genre’s audience via his Luaka Bop label, once penned a somewhat apologetic editorial for the New York Times saying as much.) Nothing conjures pretentious, self-satisfied yuppiedom quite as vividly as world music, but for whatever reason, foreign-language albums are invariably tarred with its brush. Here are six discs whose charms can't be held down by a language barrier. FRANCOISE HARDY La Question (Virgin/Sonopresse) By the time the model-gorgeous Françoise Hardy released her seventh album in 1971, she’d been feted by Bob Dylan (via the poem on the cover of 1964’s Another Side Of Bob Dylan) and was a bona fide French cultural icon. She’d also ceased touring and was ready to enter a new phase of her career. Less dependent on the lushly orchestrated, emotionally theatrical music of her youth, she tilted instead toward candlelight romanticism. La Question is Hardy’s post-’60s high water mark, a surprisingly complex babymaker symphony of lights-down-low lullabies. Her sexy purr of a voice is accompanied only by nylon-stringed guitar, swooning strings and jazz-informed double bass. From the very first word of the album’s opening song (“viens,” a whispery come-on meaning, literally, “come”) to tracks such as the creepy, stalker-like “Le Martien” and her self-penned double-entendre-fest “Doigts” (“Fingers”), Hardy leads listeners down a purely seductive path. THE PLASTIC PEOPLE OF THE UNIVERSE Egon Bondy’s Happy Hearts Club Banned (Globus) From the Prague Spring of 1968 until the so-called Velvet Revolution of 1989 that marked the end of Soviet rule in Czechoslovakia, the Plastic People Of The Universe were more an underground secret society than a band. The Czech collective held surreptitious concerts that were routinely raided by authorities, recorded its music illegally and ultimately paid the price when several members were sent to prison. Egon Bondy’s Happy Hearts Club Banned was recorded in 1974-’75 as a series of demos never intended for mass distribution. The LP was finally released in 1977 after copies were smuggled out of Czechoslovakia and favorably reviewed in the U.S. and U.K., and its raw, primitive sound and dissonant art rock recalls Captain Beefheart, Henry Cow, the Velvet Underground and Frank Zappa. The 17-track album features Czech-only lyrics written by dissident poet Egon Bondy, betraying a mile-wide anti-authoritarian streak. The songs confront adventurous sensibilities with odd meters, free-jazz saxophones, spacey, atonal violin scraping and the sort of beauty through repetition long favored by Lou Reed. Happy Hearts Club Banned makes Trout Mask Replica sound like Hannah Montana, and it provided a repressed society with what the Czech government labeled “extreme vulgarity with anti-social impact extolling nihilism and decadence.” In other words, rock ’n’ roll. SIGUR ROS Agaetis Byrjun (PIAS America/Fat Cat) What kind of language, exactly, is Hopelandic? For Icelandic quartet Sigur Rós, it’s the imaginary scat-sung dialect in which frontman Jónsi Birgisson renders much of the group’s material. Birgisson’s helium-injected falsetto often sounds like arctic-blue angels from on high or vigorously processed/sampled keyboards, and it’s mixed to seem as though it’s just one of the chorus of otherworldly voices that give Sigur Rós’ 1999 sophomore album its spacious, hanging-from-heaven’s-rooftop quality. Agaetis Byrjun‘s “Sven-G-Englar” served as a centerpiece of the Vanilla Sky soundtrack; the composition’s pinging-sonar motif sounds as though the group recorded it in an aquarium, playing underwater lullabies to a small gathering of stunned humans up above. But “Olsen Olsen” is Agaetis Byrjun’s true contribution to the Hopelandic canon, its nonsense lyrics communicating more emotion than anything Sigur Rós could’ve spelled out in Icelandic. The album’s mixture of cello-bowed guitar, sugar-frosted strings and heavenly human choruses would have a huge impact on tourmates Radiohead, whose ice-age anti-statement Kid A remains indebted to this mini-masterpiece. SUPER FURRY ANIMALS Mwng (Flydaddy) In 1999, Wales’ premier psych/pop rangers had released their final album for Alan McGee’s storied Creation label (the terrific Guerilla) and had not yet signed to Epic. To Super Furry Animals frontman Gruff Rhys and his fellow Cardiff cadets, there was no more appropriate time to follow up their Welsh-language debut EP, 1995’s Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch (“In Space”), than to return to their native tongue for a full LP before charging headlong into major-labeldom. 2000’s Mwng (“Mane”) is the pastoral sound of the former techno outfit evolving into masters of the pop form, straying from tricky production methods to craft an album full of sun-kissed melodies while synthesizing the lessons learned at the feet of its heroes. (“Ymaelodi A’r Ymylon” is like a sonic goulash of Love, the Beach Boys and Ennio Morricone.) Regardless of the language barrier, the Super Furries’ eccentric fusion of sounds resulted in a new breed of genre-resistant, attention-deficit rock, besting Welsh contemporaries such as Gorky’s Zygotic Mynci and Catatonia for sheer creativity and making Mwng the most successful Welsh-language album ever. CAFE TACUBA Cuatro Caminos (MCA) Mexico City’s Café Tacuba has been called the Mexican Beatles. As if to illustrate the absurdity of such a label, 2003’s Cuatro Caminos comes affixed with a sticker declaring it “The Rock en Español Kid A,” which is a sadly inaccurate summary of the quartet’s sound but nevertheless indicates the respect with which it’s regarded. Café Tacuba began in the late ’80s in a fashion similar to many American and English bands: kids from the suburbs obsessed with the Smiths, the Cure and the Clash. The group’s first four albums fluidly skated among ska, punk, electronica and hip hop while carving out a whimsical identity of the band members as cartoon superheroes. (Frontman Rubén Albarrán changed names with each LP to erect a barrier between his group and passing fads). Cuatro Caminos was the stoned soul picnic that represented Café Tacuba’s breakthrough, both in Mexico and beyond. Simply put, it’s a tour de force that requires little fluency in Spanish to appreciate its subtle grasp of two decades’ worth of indie-rock history and intuitive understanding of Mexico’s quilt of indigenous folk music. ASHA BHOSLE The Rough Guide To Bollywood Legends (World Music Network) Long before Indo-British hipsters Cornershop paid tribute to her via its 1997 hit “Brimful Of Asha,” Asha Bhosle was a Bollywood superstar and one of the most prolific recording artists of all time. (Various sources have credited Bhosle, now 74 years old, with more than 20,000 recordings during her seven-decade career.) As such, any compilation attempting to distill such voluminous work is doomed to failure, although this 2003 effort, which Bhosle helped assemble, does a superb job of culling her archives. The Rough Guide To Bollywood Legends touches on the stylistic spectrum of her soundtrack work, from early rockabilly, experimental jazz and disco to more traditional Hindustani pop music. Bhosle’s backstory includes a very rock ’n’ roll sibling rivalry; elder sister Lata Mangeshkar was one of the primary musical voices for Bollywood’s film heroines, thus relegating Bhosle to lesser roles (the “bad girl” ones Mangeshkar typically refused) and creating no small amount of personal and professional tension between the two siblings. In recent years, Bhosle has collaborated with Michael Stipe and the Kronos Quartet, and the Black Eyed Peas sampled her on 2005’s “Don’t Phunk With My Heart.”

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: Sophomore Slumps

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You’ve spent years honing your songs on the booze-stained stages of derelict clubs. Your debut album earns critical praise and popular support, elevating your group to buzz-bin status. So what to do for an encore? If you’re the six bands here, you give critics the ammunition they need to forecast your follow-up as a sophomore slump. These records are the most unfortunate examples of the dreaded second-album syndrome.
THE CLASH Give ’Em Enough Rope (Epic) Any band brave enough to face down a debut routinely cited as one of punk’s all-time greats already has a challenge on its hands. Joe Strummer and Co. went several steps beyond this by replacing original drummer Tory Crimes with heroin-addict-in-training Topper Headon and teaming up with Sandy Pearlman, an American producer best known for his work with Blue Öyster Cult. Surprisingly, what makes 1978’s Give ’Em Enough Rope such a disappointment isn’t the ballooning of the band’s sound. Sure, the serrated edges have been sanded off the guitars, but it’s the lamely average songwriting that sinks this ship. “English Civil War” borrows the tune from “When Johnny Comes Marching Home” to no particular benefit, while “Guns On The Roof” attempts to recast a ridiculous pigeon-shooting incident (for which Headon and bassist Paul Simonon were ultimately fined) as a grand anti-violence statement. Not to mention the entire second side of the album sounds like it’s running on fumes. Second Chance: If there’s anything redeeming on this otherwise unfocused mess, it’s “Stay Free,” guitarist Mick Jones’ ode to boyhood friend Robin Crocker, who punched out Pearlman for entering the Clash’s dressing room before a ’78 gig. PRETENDERS Pretenders II (Sire) The Pretenders’ self-titled debut had it all: sleek, sexy songs delivered with a cooler-than-thou swagger by American expat Chrissie Hynde and played by three British boys who clearly knew their way around a pop tune. Their 1981 follow-up had everything the debut did except for the songs, the ideas and, a year and a half after its creation, two of the members most responsible for its sound. (Guitarist James Honeyman-Scott died of a speedball overdose in 1982, and bassist Pete Farndon OD’ed on heroin a year later.) “Bad Boys Get Spanked” is a dunderheaded attempt to rewrite the debut’s superior “Tattooed Love Boys,” “Day After Day” is essentially “Up The Neck, Pt. II,” and the heavy-handed “The Adultress” leaves little to the imagination. II’s best songs, “Message Of Love” and “Talk Of The Town,” were both recycled from an EP released five months earlier. Second Chance: No matter what else is said about the Pretenders’ sophomore disc, the crystalline, lushly voiced “Talk Of The Town” makes listening to it a less painful affair. THE SMITHS Meat Is Murder (Sire) Morrissey expanded on the exquisite alienation he documented on the Smiths’ eponymous debut by ditching the self-lacerating humor and replacing it with strident politics and a single-minded insistence on taking his former schoolyard bullies to task. His unlikely partnership with whiz-kid guitarist Johnny Marr remains one of the decade’s most special pairings. 1985’s Meat Is Murder found the band dipping into rockabilly (“Rusholme Ruffians”) and faux-funk (“Barbarism Begins At Home”), but the mostly mid-tempo songs don’t take many chances and tend to drag on, some into six-minute territory. There’s no excuse for a tune as dreary and dreadful as the title track, a declaration of war on the carnivores complete with sampled cow sounds and the silliest lyrics Morrissey would ever write. Second Chance: Although released the previous year as part of U.K. collection Hatful Of Hollow, the shivering tremolo guitar of “How Soon Is Now?” (included on the U.S. version of Meat Is Murder) became the Smiths’ defining moment. THE STONE ROSES Second Coming (Geffen) Any sophomore release requiring five years to produce and naming itself after the return of the Messiah is either the result of an ocean-sized ego or a smokescreen for an inferior product. In the case of the Stone Roses, 1994’s Second Coming was both. Having weathered a two-year legal war with the Silvertone label and a three-year dry spell marked by getting high, watching soccer matches and listening to Led Zeppelin, the Roses finally gave Geffen what it demanded: a more rock-oriented record that retained their self-titled debut’s acid-house/dance sensibility. Long on grooves but short on hooks and actual songs (“Breaking Into Heaven” is an 11-minute wankfest, while “Love Spreads” sounds like guitarist John Squire taking the Jimmy Page riff-o-matic out for a test drive), Second Coming would ultimately prove to be the group’s last. Second Chance: “Begging You,” with its club-inspired beats and slide-guitar riff, makes a decent case for buying a CD based on a single track. WEEZER Pinkerton (Geffen) The sound of male angst—the sort that Clueless’ Cher Horowitz dismissed as “complaint rock”—ruled the school in 1994, the year Weezer’s eponymous debut was sprung upon a flannel-wearing public. Pitched somewhere between the Pixies’ snarling post-punk and Kiss’ mid-’70s cheese metal, Weezer’s hopelessly geeky power-pop/metal blend was the perfect antidote to too-serious alt-rock. Frontman and part-time Harvard student Rivers Cuomo spent the next two years toying with overwrought concepts for the band’s follow-up. Named after one of the characters in Puccini opera Madame Butterfly, 1996’s Pinkerton is seething and self-indulgent. Cuomo seized control of the group and held it hostage to his muse, with songs about all-consuming possessiveness (“No Other One,” “Tired Of Sex”) and corresponding despair (“Butterfly,” “Why Bother?”). Though Pinkerton has undergone something of a critical reassessment, how can anyone champion an album that legitimized the emo-boy drivel later pumped out by the likes of Dashboard Confessional, All-American Rejects and Taking Back Sunday? Overrated and undercooked, Pinkerton sounds like the smell stink makes. Second Chance: Cynical, clever and catchy (with a Pavement-like Public Enemy junk-culture quote), “El Scorcho” is perhaps the only song equal to the off-the-cuff craftsmanship of Weezer’s debut. THE STROKES Room On Fire (RCA) “Oh dear, is it really all true?/Did they offend us and they want it to sound new?” This pitch-perfect couplet embedded in the Strokes’ 2003 follow-up to Is This It signifies the degree to which frontman Julian Casablancas understood the hype factor surrounding his “rock-saving” quintet. But songwriting, an activity that requires actual effort, was never Casablancas’ strong suit. Bringing in producer Nigel Godrich (Radiohead, Paul McCartney) only muddled things, and while the boys eventually returned to Is This It producer Gordon Raphael, Room On Fire finds Casablancas’ vocals placed way too high in the mix and barking out material that merely extends the same sleazy themes heard on the first record: getting your drink on, carousing with dirty girls in the men’s room and running from any relationship that interferes with the pursuit of the previous two items. For such an exciting band riding the almighty wave of Strokesmania, Room On Fire showcases a band sounding listless and bored. Second Chance: Despite its slight lyrical content, the brisk, Cars-like pacing of “12:51” has just enough of the grime and grit of Is This It to make it a salvageable listen.

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: Guilty Pleasures

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Chomping your way through a Big Grab of Doritos. Compulsive viewing of The OC. A deep, abiding love of chick lit. These are the guilty pleasures we take pains to keep secret, the embarrassing little indulgences to which we treat ourselves when we think no one is paying attention. Music is no exception: For all of your carefully selected stacks of rare vinyl or devotion to Sonic Youth’s obscure Japanese imports, you also have to admit you own a copy of Rush’s Moving Pictures. The following represent the best of rock and pop’s guilty pleasures from the last three decades—not in that hipster, irony-laced, sure-I-dig-Neil-Diamond kind of way, but albums that stubbornly remain in rotation despite all critical evidence suggesting otherwise. ABBA Gold: Greatest Hits (Polygram) Long before American Idol, there was the Eurovision Song Contest, in which participating European countries each choose a band to perform a song on live television; the winner is declared via popular vote. Sweden’s ABBA—Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus and their then-girlfriends Agnetha Fältskog and Anni-Frid Lyngstad (their combined first initials gave the group its name)—won in 1974 with “Waterloo,” a bouncy English-language pop number. “Waterloo” and 18 other disco classics are featured on this 1992 compilation. Shotgunning through “Take A Chance On Me,” “S.O.S.” and “Fernando,” ABBA’s greatest tracks throb with the heartache of the Fleetwood Mac-style relationship drama that eventually ended the group’s run in 1982, after both couples divorced. Guilt Trip: ABBA’s crowning contribution to the Guilty Pleasures Hall of Fame is “Dancing Queen,” whose portrait of a glittery underage nightlife diva has taken on an entirely different meaning in the ‘00s. DURAN DURAN Rio (Capitol) At the dawn of the Big ’80s, the punk movement yielded to a school of rock more influenced by hairdressers and dance grooves than the Stooges. Enter the New Romantics, a wave of English trendiness led by fey pop stylists ABC, Human League and Birmingham’s Duran Duran. 1982’s Rio is a perfectly realized synthesis of Duran Duran’s self-proclaimed “Sex Pistols meets Chic” punk/funk hybrid. But beneath the obvious boy-band comparisons was a talent for songcraft. You can hear moments of Roxy Music’s drama-laden shadowplay throughout (especially on sinister closer “The Chauffeur”), while the Taylors (bassist/heartthrob John, drummer Roger and guitarist Andy—all unrelated) laid down an aggressively grooving foundation over which vocalist Simon LeBon and keyboardist Nick Rhodes dropped candy-coated bits of melody and insouciant jet-set attitude. Guilt Trip: Although Rio’s Patrick Nagel-designed cover speaks more definitively to its era than reruns of Miami Vice, it’s “Hungry Like The Wolf” that emerges as the album’s guiltiest pleasure of all. “Mouth is alive with juices like wine,” indeed. DEF LEPPARD Pyromania (Mercury) Punk wasn’t the only revolution brewing in the pop-culture beaker circa 1977. The so-called New Wave of British Heavy Metal (Motörhead, Iron Maiden) also began during this time, a consequence of the decline of U.K. acts such as Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath. Def Leppard hailed from the industrial environs of Sheffield and bore a pronounced pop sensibility, given to glam posturing and airbrushed sonics. 1983’s Pyromania, the quintet’s third LP, unwittingly served as the nexus of the ’80s pop-metal movement. Robert John “Mutt” Lange’s layered, vacuum-packed production provided the template for the hair-metal masses that followed, and “Too Late For Love,” “Foolin’” and “Photograph” had just enough sugar poured over them to sell 10 million copies of the album. Before the Behind The Music-style car accidents (one of which cost drummer Rick Allen his arm) and overdoses (the last of which cost guitarist Steve Clark his life), there was Pyromania, one of the biggest, most anthemic albums of an era marked by huge, anthemic albums. Guilt Trip: The source of rock video’s most enduring visual clichés (Marilyn Monroe idolatry, big-haired girls dancing in cages, its storyline ripped “straight from the headlines,” etc.), what’s not to love about MTV staple “Photograph”? SARAH MCLACHLAN Fumbling Towards Ecstasy (Arista) Lilith Fair—rock’s first all-female festival tour, which reached two million fans and raised more than $7 million for charity during its 1997-1999 run—was the brainchild of Vancouver singer/songwriter Sarah McLachlan. 1993’s Fumbling Towards Ecstasy is the record that put her in the position to command such popular attention. On her third LP, McLachlan mixed what she already did well (sensitive-soul songwriting, odes to fellow female sufferers) with electronic textures and an altogether darker outlook. For better or worse, McLachlan’s breakthrough release paved a path for the Natalie Imbruglias and Fiona Apples of the world. McLachlan has sold more than 30 million records and was named an Officer of the Order of Canada for her charitable work; Run-DMC’s Darryl McDaniels cited her 1997 song “Angel” as the reason he abandoned a suicide attempt. Guilt Trip: McLachlan’s fixation with fellow Canadian Joni Mitchell is best exemplified by “Ice Cream,” which compares the pleasures of true love with the dessert that made Baskin-Robbins famous. TLC CrazySexyCool (LaFace) Rehab stints. Management lawsuits and subsequent bankruptcy filings. Arson charges stemming from burning down the house of a pro-athlete fiancé. Internecine feuds that spilled into public view via a heavily publicized “challenge” in which group members would issue concurrent solo albums and let retail sales determine who had ultimately “won.” And, tragically, a fatal car accident in the jungles of Honduras that ended the Atlanta trio’s future plans. These were the lives and times of TLC: Tionne “T-Boz” Watkins, Rozonda “Chilli” Thomas and the late Lisa “Left Eye” Lopes. 1994’s mega-platinum CrazySexyCool flaunts all the hallmarks of what made TLC great: razor-sharp songwriting smoothed out on the R&B tip (ubiquitous hit “Waterfalls” features Watkins’ gravel-throated purr and a Lopes rap) and quiet-storm erotica that promoted TLC’s safe-sex agenda but didn’t miss any opportunities to let the fellas know who was boss (“Diggin’ On You,” “Red Light Special”). Guilt Trip: “If I Was Your Girlfriend,” a Prince cover stripped of its original psychosexual context, is CrazySexyCool’s one true moment of funky perfection. COLDPLAY Parachutes (Reprise) “You know how I know you’re gay? You like Coldplay.” With this line, The 40-Year-Old Virgin name-dropped the guiltiest pleasure of the past decade. Coldplay’s piano-driven ballads are to the ’00s what Supertramp’s were to the ’70s. Frontman Chris Martin literally has it all: the fame, the fortune (more than 30 million albums sold), the Grammys (four of them), the hot-actress wife (Gwyneth Paltrow) and oddly named children (Apple and Moses). On the London quartet’s 2000 debut, Martin penned a series of textured, mid-tempo confections with memorable melodies and lyrics given to the sort of angst-ridden self-reflection that had long been the domain of the collegiate set. Sure, Parachutes sounds a bit Radiohead Lite and inspired a batch of less-talented bands to pile onto the sensitive-guy-with-a-grand-piano template (Keane, Aqualung, Five For Fighting, et al), but you probably own it. Guilt Trip: Contrary to urban legend, the subject of “Yellow” isn’t Martin’s ultra-blonde wife; it was inspired by a trip through the Yellow Pages.

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: Combat Rock

“Somewhere there’s a war, sometimes there is art,” sings Jeff Tweedy on “Shake It Off” from Wilco’s latest LP, Sky Blue Sky. And sometimes there are both. Whether it was Bob Dylan standing over the metaphorical graves of the Vietnam-era profiteers on “Masters Of War,” Jimi Hendrix turning his guitar into a lethal weapon for peace on “Machine Gun,” the Soft Boys warning a generation they were “dying to get killed” on “I Wanna Destroy You” or Public Enemy’s Chuck D railing at the government for daring to send him a draft notice on “Black Steel In The Hour Of Chaos,” musicians have long taken up instruments, pens and voices in service of a decidedly pro-human agenda. The following six albums represent rock’s finest anti-war protest music. PEARLS BEFORE SWINE Balaklava (ESP-Disk) In 1968, as the debate surrounding Vietnam raged around him, cult folkie Tom Rapp channeled his frustration into an impassioned, album-length essay about … the 1853-1856 Crimean War. Rapp buried his anti-war message within a somewhat disjointed storyline concerning the infamous Charge of the Light Brigade, a tragic military action resulting in the needless deaths of dozens of British cavalry soldiers due to flawed battlefield communications. Balaklava begins and ends with two late-1800s field recordings: “Trumpeter Landfrey...” (whose protagonist was one of the surviving buglers from the original battle) and “Florence Nightingale” (whose horrific nursing experiences during the war shaped her peacetime efforts to improve conditions at military hospitals). Veering from the reverbed 12-string strum and whispered contrapuntal vocal of “Translucent Carriages” to the pastoral, flute-driven “Images Of April,” Balaklava never reverts to protest music’s angry clichés. Friendly Fire: While Rapp’s master narrative is nearly perfect, Balaklava’s coda is an inexplicable J.R.R. Tolkien tribute called “Ring Thing” that preceded Robert Plant’s similar “darkest depths of Mordor” musings by a full two years. EDWIN STARR War & Peace (Motown) Had the Temptations released “War” as the lead single from their 1970 classic Psychedelic Shack—as their producer, Norman Whitfield, had urged them to do—it’s doubtful that Edwin Starr (née Charles Edwin Hatcher) would’ve registered as anything more than a b-league soul belter. But when Whitfield offered the track to Starr, the singer jumped at the chance to make the song his own. Starr’s impassioned vocals, punctuated by growled “Good God, y’all”s and “Listen to me”s, annihilates the Temptations’ milder version and came to define the post-Kent State campus peace movement while darting to the top of the pop charts in 1971. War & Peace contains its share of peak performances—the funky cadence on “Time” rivals the contemporary psychedelic soul of the Chambers Brothers—and emboldened Motown to release Marvin Gaye’s more artistically challenging What’s Going On the following year. Friendly Fire: Perhaps influenced by the contemporaneous success of Eric Burdon & War’s debut Declares ‘War!’ (a similarly funky if explicitly Latino-influenced hybrid), the inclusion of “Adios Señorita” on this album nevertheless remains a mystery. PINK FLOYD The Wall (Capitol) Ironically, it’s a song not found on this two-record, 26-track opus from 1979 that stands as the cornerstone of one of rock’s most caustic, embittered anti-war screeds. “When The Tigers Broke Free” was originally heard only in the 1982 movie version of The Wall. The song’s lyrics make clear the source of singer/bassist Roger Waters’ inspiration for his schizophrenic, emotionally damaged rock star Floyd “Pink” Pinkerton, describing in gripping detail the death of Waters’ father (just like Pink’s, a World War II serviceman) during Operation Shingle in Italy: “Anzio bridgehead was held for the price of a few hundred ordinary lives … And that’s how the High Command took my daddy from me.” When heard in this light, The Wall is less a self-mythologizing, hyperbolic rock opera about the dangerous isolation of fame; instead, it emerges as an extended psychotherapy session in which Waters exorcises the demons associated with his dad’s death. Friendly Fire: For all the adulation heaped upon The Wall, women are portrayed in a particularly jaundiced light on songs such as “Mother,” “Young Lust” and “Run Like Hell,” giving rise to the prevailing notion that Waters was one of rock’s foremost misogynists. THE CLASH Sandinista! (Epic) This 1980 triple-LP is a bacchanalian free-for-all at the revolutionary-rock feeding trough. Listed under the catalog number FSLN1 (the initials for Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional, a Nicaraguan Sandinista political movement), Sandinista! leaves nothing on the table stylistically, tackling dub, gospel and surf rock with the same fervor with which the Clash had already mastered punk, reggae and rockabilly. The album’s 36 tracks depict a world caught in the political crossfire of the Cold War. The paranoid amphetamine boogie of “The Leader,” the loose-limbed orchestration of “Rebel Waltz” and the anti-draft “The Call Up” form the basis of an anti-war album far more cohesive and powerful than its best-selling 1982 follow-up, Combat Rock. Friendly Fire: There may very well be a focused protest statement buried within Sandinista!, but it’s drowning in two records’ worth of unlistenable nonsense, including the children’s choral version of “Career Opportunities” and boring, failed dub experiments such as “Version City”/“Version Pardner.” BILLY BRAGG The Internationale/Live And Dubious (Yep Roc) No one does righteous, polemic indignation quite like working-class hero Billy Bragg. On this combo platter reissue (part 1990 seven-song political mini-album, part seven-track live document of a 1988 gig in the former Soviet Union, part five-song EP of outtakes from the Internationale sessions), the former British Army soldier draws from his brief military experience to establish himself as the preeminent protest singer of his day. What makes this album worth hearing are the arrangements: Rather than bang out a record of rough-and-ready tube-station busking, Bragg dresses each track in local color, giving “Nicaragua Nicaraguita” a deeply echoed a cappella reading and infusing “My Youngest Son Came Home Today” with an angry Northern Irish melancholy. Outside of his Wilco collaborations, this common man’s manifesto is the one Bragg album to own. Friendly Fire: This compilation would be even more powerful if not for the inclusion of the trite and preachy “Chile Your Waters Run Red Through Soweto” and “Days Like These.” NEIL YOUNG Living With War (Reprise) Neil Young’s politics have zigged and zagged all over the road throughout his four-decade career, resulting in albums extolling the virtues of Ronald Reagan’s arms buildup as well as collaborations with Crosby, Stills And Nash raking Richard Nixon over the coals for his handling of the Kent State shootings. Living With War was the state of Neil’s nation circa 2006: a withering attack on George W. Bush and the flimsy premise for the Iraq War. The album captured the country’s disenchantment with a war it no longer supported and its bitterness toward a president it came to see as, at best, disingenuous and, at worst, criminal. The melody of “Let’s Impeach The President” recalls ‘70s folk song “City Of New Orleans” to indict Bush for the bungled management of that city’s recovery from Hurricane Katrina. Friendly Fire: For all there is to admire in this album’s raw anger, “The Restless Consumer” and its hectoring chorus (Young bleating an atonal “don’t need no more lies” over a half-assed backing chorus) certainly doesn’t make the cut.

—Corey duBrowa

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Sounds Check: Hello It’s Me

The self-titled solo debut is the primary contribution of the singer/songwriter era, during which Bob Dylan, Tim Buckley, Randy Newman and Joan Baez were introduced to the world via albums named after, uh, themselves. It may seem archaic and narcissistic, but the ploy has outlasted the days of the chest-unburdening troubadour. Peter Gabriel, in a fit of George Foreman-like nomenclature pique, issued three consecutive self-titled albums. Dylan, Dr. Dre and Julian Cope went so far as to name songs after themselves, with Bo Diddley emerging as the crown prince of this practice, having released more than 30 songs with either “Bo” or “Diddley” in the title. (Our favorite: “Bo Diddley-itis.”) These albums represent MAGNET’s take on the finest eponymous solo debuts. KRIS KRISTOFFERSON Kristofferson (Monument/Legacy) Kris Kristofferson had been banging around Nashville for several years as a songwriter by the time he cut an album of his own material in 1970. His vocal range may have been limited—at one end was a cigarette-scarred croak, on the other a plain-brown-wrapper baritone—but the songs themselves were unbeatable. “Help Me Make It Through The Night” was covered by Sammi Smith and became a number-one country single; Johnny Cash turned “Sunday Mornin’ Comin’ Down” into a number-one hit; “For The Good Times” was Ray Price’s turn at the top of the country charts; “Me And Bobby McGee” went to the top of the pop charts posthumously for Janis Joplin. Oddly, Kristofferson initially stiffed. It wasn’t until it was repackaged the following year with a different title (Me & Bobby McGee) and a new, hirsute photo more in tune with the times that it finally went gold. I Me Mine: The world was first exposed to Kristofferson via Sports Illustrated’s “Faces In The Crowd” column, which noted his high-school achievements in football, rugby and track. He has also been a Rhodes scholar, a helicopter pilot, an Army captain, a janitor and an actor. KURTIS BLOW Kurtis Blow (Mercury) During hip hop’s old-school era, singles were the coin of the realm. Lengthy tracks dominated by a disco beat provided the foundation for the freestyle raps that fueled street parties throughout the New York City area. By the time Curtis “Kurtis Blow” Walker’s solo debut was released in 1980, he was—along with the Sugarhill Gang, whose “Rapper’s Delight” became the genre’s first hit—one of the few artists in hip hop to release a full-length album. Many of the sonic elements now recognized as classic hip hop can be located on Kurtis Blow. Walker employed 25 “party people” in the studio to give his album a street-wise vibe and predated Grandmaster Flash’s “The Message” with his own pair of socio-politically aware tracks, “Hard Times” and “The Breaks.” Walker’s solo debut also included two songs on which he sang: Ballad “All I Want In This World (Is To Find That Girl)” undoubtedly influenced LL Cool J’s later romance-rap efforts, while a cover of “Takin’ Care Of Business” acknowledged the link between hip hop and guitar-based rock that characterized early Run-DMC. I Me Mine: The success of Kurtis Blow led to the biggest night of Walker’s career later in 1980, when he opened for Bob Marley at NYC’s Madison Square Garden in front of a crowd of more than 20,000. MARSHALL CRENSHAW Marshall Crenshaw (Warner Archives/Rhino) By the time Marshall Cren-shaw’s debut hit stores in 1982, power pop was in full bloom. The Romantics, the Vapors, Elvis Costello And The Attractions, the Knack and Cheap Trick had each landed on the charts. Crenshaw was perhaps the most consummate craftsman of the bunch (Costello excepted; in America, Crenshaw was actually marketed as a Yank version of Costello), and his debut showed it. His sugar-dipped, three-minute songs still sound ready-made for the radio; his best-known composition, “Someday, Someway,” actually hit the target, while a couple others, “She Can’t Dance” and “Rockin’ Around In N.Y.C.,” came damn close. The album earned Crenshaw favorable comparisons to Buddy Holly and the Everly Brothers, as well as a rare four-and-a-half-star review from Rolling Stone. I Me Mine: The Holly comparisons—both physical and musical—may have bothered Crenshaw early in his career, but he had shrugged them off by the time he agreed to play Holly in La Bamba, the 1987 Ritchie Valens biopic. SUZANNE VEGA Suzanne Vega (A&M) When Suzanne Vega’s dense, deeply personal debut was released in 1985, there was effectively no market for the kind of beatnik-inspired, acoustic poet pop in which she traded. There were also very few peers—perhaps Natalie Merchant’s 10,000 Maniacs came closest—to whom Vega could be compared. After attending the Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts (see: Fame) and graduating from Barnard College with a literature degree, Vega began frequenting Greenwich Village coffeehouses and folk clubs and adopted Lou Reed’s gritty urban filter. “Cracking” is effectively her sung/spoken take on “Walk On The Wild Side,” while other tunes document NYC’s daily dramas with Velvets-like force. The album was a surprise success in England, where it went platinum and laid the groundwork for later hits “Luka” and “Tom’s Diner.” I Me Mine: Vega married and divorced her producer, Mitchell Froom. Their daughter Ruby inspired the title for Soul Coughing’s 1994 debut, Ruby Vroom. RUFUS WAINWRIGHT Rufus Wainwright (DreamWorks) Rufus Wainwright, the son of folk singers Loudon Wainwright III and Kate McGarrigle, is one of the best extant examples of credible second-generation stardom. Wainwright has been playing piano since the age of six, and by 13, he was touring with mother Kate, aunt Anna and sister Martha as part of the McGarrigle Sisters And Family ensemble. So by the time his 1998 debut was released, he was an old show-biz hand. The album’s lush arrangements, ornate orchestration and complex, layered compositions bore more in common with the Tin Pan Alley tradition than the sort of singer/songwriters who surrounded him at the time. By turns romantic (“Baby,” “Imaginary Love”), hilariously observational (“Millbrook,” “April Fools”) and painfully confessional (“Barcelona”), Wainwright surpassed his second-generation-rock-star brethren and established a career meant to be evaluated on its own artistic merits. I Me Mine: Wainwright has certainly survived his share of troubled times. Openly gay since his teens, he was raped in London’s Hyde Park at 14 and later became addicted to crystal meth, during which time he temporarily went blind from drug abuse. In 2002, he made a cameo as an addict on Britcom Absolutely Fabulous. STEPHEN MALKMUS Stephen Malkmus (Matador) After spending a decade advancing the indie-rock cause with Pavement, Stephen Malkmus was ready for a retreat from the parapets. Playful where the last few Pavement albums had been anything but—and light and spacious where his band’s later work had begun to slide into claustrophobia—Stephen Malkmus avoided the typical solo debut’s penchant for gravity and earnestness by unearthing material that likely wouldn’t have made the cut with Pavement (“Jo Jo’s Jacket” was a stream-of-consciousness tribute to Yul Brynner) and was all the better for it. This 2001 effort’s catchy, uncomplicated ode to freedom set the stage for Malkmus’ return to a band setting with subsequent releases, credited to Stephen Malkmus And The Jicks. I Me Mine: Malkmus originally intended to call the album Swedish Reggae and release it through a label in Portland, Ore. (where he’s lived since Pavement disbanded); the title only changed at the 11th hour at Matador’s behest, once the record company decided to release his debut after hearing it for the first time.

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: The Best Of The Best-Ofs

sc_lenard-cohen_cmyk-flatsc_credencecmyk-flatsc_gobetweens-flat sc_new-order-_cmyksc_nick-cave_cmyk_flatsc_kinks We all know self-appointed music snobs who would just as soon be strapped to a chair and force-fed the entire Poison catalog as purchase the lazy man’s way to a diversified music collection: the best-of. But everyone owns at least one greatest-hits collection. Surely you’ve got a well-loved copy of Al Green’s Greatest Hits or The Best Of Blondie bouncing around the glove compartment, right? Well, there’s a reason for that. These guilty pleasures are not only what make the music industry go ’round (some acts have been repackaged more often than they were ever officially recorded; take a bow, Jimi), they’re sometimes the best work an artist will ever release. We’ve surveyed the rock ’n’ roll wastelands to unearth six of the finest, most concise greatest-hits collections unleashed on the masses. LEONARD COHEN The Best Of Leonard Cohen (Columbia) A Canadian national treasure, Cohen has led an amazingly full life. A notorious womanizer throughout much of his 72 years, Cohen has never married and spent half of the ’90s living in seclusion on a Southern California mountaintop as an ordained Buddhist monk. He’s issued 15 albums, written at least a dozen volumes of poetry and prose, made a guest appearance on Miami Vice, had two children out of wedlock and was engaged to Risky Business pin-up Rebecca DeMornay. That said, Cohen’s definitive work remains this 1975 best-of, which draws only from his first four albums. A blueprint for life’s beautiful losers, Cohen muses on the intersection of doomed love and uncertain faith (“Suzanne,” “Chelsea Hotel No. 2”) and quiet pleas for forgiveness (“Who By Fire,” “Bird On The Wire”). Kurt Cobain sang longingly of “a Leonard Cohen afterworld,” and it’s clear that without the Bard of Bleak, there could’ve been no Nick Cave or Elliott Smith. The Rest-Of: 1997’s More Best Of Leonard Cohen, which includes four songs from 1988’s essential I’m Your Man and four choices from 1992’s weaker The Future. CREEDENCE CLEARWATER REVIVAL Chronicle: The 20 Greatest Hits (Fantasy) For the entirety of two years—1969 and 1970—no one ruled American radio quite like San Francisco’s Creedence Clearwater Revival. Of the 20 songs on 1976’s Chronicle no fewer than 15 were top-10 singles, including eight in a row that went gold: “Proud Mary,” “Bad Moon Rising,” “Fortunate Son” and “Have You Ever Seen The Rain?” among them. For years, CCR’s straightforward blend of faux-swamp stomp and jingle-jangle Americana fell out of critical favor. But as Greil Marcus’ liner notes point out, CCR’s total absence of gimmickry, singer/songwriter John Fogerty’s rock ’n’ roll growl and the band’s three-minute storytelling generated a body of work that stands up far better than most of the music produced by its contemporaries. The Rest-Of: 1972’s Creedence Gold lives up to its name (comprising eight hit singles), but its meager length fails to capture the band’s diversity. THE GO-BETWEENS 1978-1990 (Capitol) The recent passing of Go-Betweens co-founder Grant McLennan at the age of 48 only magnifies his band’s legendary run of bad luck, both in life and business. Complete with liner notes penned by McLennan and songwriting partner Robert Forster, this 1990 best-of includes nearly everything that made the Go-Betweens such a compulsive joy, from essential album cuts and criminally overlooked singles (the lush, romantic “Bachelor Kisses,” the wistfully autobiographical “Cattle And Cane”) to a few choice b-sides and Peel Session tracks. One need only listen to Belle And Sebastian’s If You’re Feeling Sinister or any song by the Clientele to understand how quietly influential the Go-Betweens’ drawing-room wordplay and melodies-in-miniature have proven. The Rest-Of: 1999’s Bellavista Terrace, which is more widely available but less comprehensive. NEW ORDER (The Best Of) New Order (Qwest) After Joy Division frontman Ian Curtis hanged himself in his kitchen on the eve of the group’s first U.S. tour, the surviving members formed New Order, the thinking-person’s dance band whose icy-cold sound defined an era. On 1995’s (The Best Of) New Order—documenting 1981’s Movement through 1993’s Republic—you can hear Bernard Sumner and Co. creating an image of the modern pop group as a loosely affiliated gang of distant, contract-hire associates. Included are early single “Dreams Never End,” breakout club hits “Bizarre Love Triangle” and “Blue Monday 1988” and underrated ’90s tracks such as the propulsive “Regret.” (The Best Of) New Order goes the 1987 singles compilation Substance—whose terrific “Thieves Like Us” and “Perfect Kiss” go missing here—one better by sampling work from across the spectrum of the band’s full-length releases and remixes. The Rest-Of: 2005’s Singles, noteworthy only for the inclusion of tracks from that year’s mediocre Waiting For The Sirens’ Call. NICK CAVE & THE BAD SEEDS The Best Of Nick Cave & The Bad Seeds (Mute/Reprise) From his early sex/violence/death-obsessed albums as a member of Aussie noise pioneers the Birthday Party to his later sex/violence/death/salvation-fixated essays with the Bad Seeds, Cave is—like Bob Dylan and Tom Waits—first and foremost an album artist. This makes the task of assembling a best-of that much more difficult. Other than an arbitrary selection of personal favorites from the 10 albums Cave released in the 13 years preceding this 1998 affair, what exactly is “best” about such a collection? It certainly isn’t the sequencing, which practically begs for chronological order but instead scatters Cave’s songs like a game of 52-card pick-up. But this is a mere nitpick considering the range of work surveyed here: soundtrack closet-drama “Red Right Hand,” lovely spirit-quest “Into My Arms” and live staple “The Mercy Seat.” Also present are classic murder-ballad duets “Henry Lee” (with Polly Harvey) and “Where The Wild Roses Grow” (crooned with surprising gravity by Kylie Minogue and the only mainstream hit on this collection). The Rest-Of: 1995’s The Wonderful World Of Nick Cave And The Bad Seeds, which overlaps with this release, albeit in a strangely parsimonious way. THE KINKS The Ultimate Collection (Sanctuary U.K.) This 2002 double-disc bonanza is the only Kinks compilation worth owning and illustrates the challenge of compiling a best-of for bands whose work has traveled across multiple record labels. The Ultimate Collection spans the Kinks’ 40-year career, from the proto-metal of early singles “You Really Got Me” and “All Day And All Of The Night” to frontman Ray Davies’ first sparks of wry social commentary on “A Well Respected Man,” its acidly funny follow-up “Dedicated Follower Of Fashion” and the nostalgic “Sunny Afternoon” and “Waterloo Sunset.” Also included are career-defining hit “Lola” and MTV-era smash “Come Dancing,” but the group’s late-’70s arena-rock period is mostly ignored. After luxuriating in these 44 songs, it’s clear the Kinks deserve even more critical and popular reevaluation than what has already been accorded them via the reassessment of albums such as 1968’s The Village Green Preservation Society. The Rest-Of: So many crap compilations (more than five dozen “officially” available in the U.S.), so little time to pick only one.

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: Handshake Drugs

sc_13th-floor-elevatorssc_bowie_cmyk_flatsc_motorhead_cmyk_flat sc_spacemen-cmyk_flatsc_happy-mondays_cmyk_flatsc_dr-dre Drugs, like sex, are inextricably bound to rock ’n’ roll. More than a mere marriage of convenience, the pairing has come to resemble the partnership between remora and shark: It’s hard to imagine rock developing into the shaggy-haired beast it’s become without the influence of chemical compounds. Undoubtedly, other substances have also played a role in shaping popular music. For example, country’s relationship with alcohol is well-documented (see: Hank Sr.’s “There’s A Tear In My Beer”). In the jazz era, Charlie Parker, John Coltrane and Miles Davis used narcotics. Dance artists have designed specific beats to match the effects of certain types of chemicals, while reggae has tended to view drugs as quasi-spiritual “journey enhancers.” The following albums represent the epitome of what Spacemen 3 once referred to as “taking drugs to make music to take drugs to.” 13TH FLOOR ELEVATORS The Psychedelic Sounds Of The 13th Floor Elevators (Snapper) In a time otherwise marked by incense and peppermints or strawberry alarm clocks, Austin’s 13th Floor Elevators played a gritty, reverb-dipped brand of guitar-driven garage rock punctuated by Roky Erickson’s berserk vocals and Tommy Hall’s strangely fluttering electric jug (essentially, a porcelain jug with a mic placed near its mouth, which creates a bizarre percussive effect). The Elevators’ 1966 debut LP spotlights loopy, LSD-inspired lyrics (Hall is said to have forced the band to dose on a near-daily basis) and a peculiar mix of sinister-sounding lysergic jams, shimmering ballads and the odd staggering anthem. Erickson’s drug-related arrest in 1969 led to a three-year stint in a state mental hospital, where he was subjected to electroconvulsive therapy and Thorazine treatments that may have damaged his psyche far worse than drugs ever did. Under The Influence: Fellow Texas space traveler Janis Joplin considered joining the Elevators before throwing in her lot with Big Brother And The Holding Company. DAVID BOWIE Station To Station (Virgin) By 1976, Bowie had tried on as many personas as musical styles: the post-hippie Man Who Sold The World, the bisexual alien Ziggy Stardust, the faux-soul brotha of Young Americans. But the paranoid, drug-addled Thin White Duke was Bowie’s first creation to come with a distinctly evil edge, and Station To Station unleashed his robotic disco on the world. Bowie was residing in Los Angeles, palling around with John Lennon (then stumbling through the depths of a multi-year “lost weekend”) and, in his cocaine-fueled mania, becoming increasingly reckless and withdrawn. At one point during the recording of Station To Station, Bowie purportedly stopped eating, sleeping and drinking for a full week. The album nevertheless remains one of his best, conjuring streamlined, ice-cold funk on “Stay,” “TVC15” and “Golden Years.” Under The Influence: Bowie’s substance abuse finally caught up with him when he praised Hitler in a Playboy interview and struck a fascist salute for photographers in London. MOTÖRHEAD Ace Of Spades (Roadrunner) Once described by Creem magazine as the sound of a “Japanese commuter train ramming headlong into a blackboard factory,” Motörhead is the creation of former Hawkwind bassist (and ex-Hendrix roadie) Lemmy Kilmister. Combining biker-inspired heavy-metal sound and punk’s loud/fast rules, Kilmister forged the speed metal and thrash genres from scratch. 1980’s Ace Of Spades is the apotheosis of his group’s speed-induced mania, featuring a batch of relentlessly intense songs. The title track became a top-15 single in the U.K. and, for a time, elevated the group to the same superstar status as Judas Priest, Def Leppard and Iron Maiden. Under The Influence: “Speed is habit-forming, and I’d been doing it for over 20 years,” wrote Kilmister in the album’s liner notes. “If you have your blood changed, I’d suppose that it’s clean and there’s nothing in it, maybe like when I was a kid. [The doctor] told me to forget it—‘Pure blood will probably kill you!’” SPACEMEN 3 Perfect Prescription (Taang!) Rugby, England’s Spacemen 3 was influenced by a variety of drugs, from hash to heroin. Guitarist Pete “Sonic Boom” Kember once went by the nickname “Mainliner,” while an early version of the band’s logo features a crudely drawn syringe. This 1987 sophomore effort seeks to replicate the effects of a drug trip, from the towering highs to the crushing lows. The songs that bookend the album—opening blast “Take Me To The Other Side” and chilled-out closing crash “Call The Doctor”—provide not only a sense of the band’s avant-garde ambitions but also its chemically altered lifestyle. “Walking With Jesus” and “Ode To Street Hassle” pay tribute to smack-addled forebears the Velvet Underground, whose blissed-out, single-chord jams were a huge influence on Spacemen 3. Perfect Prescription provides all the clues that would lead to Kember’s more experimental Spectrum/E.A.R. projects as well as his bandmate Jason “Spaceman” Pierce’s higher-profile Spiritualized. Under The Influence: For proof of Prescription’s inspiration, look no further than Pierce’s lyrical couplet “Put a spike deep into my vein/Things’ll never be the same.” HAPPY MONDAYS Bummed (Universal) While 1990’s Pills ’N Thrills And Bellyaches marks the high point of the Madchester movement, everything that made Happy Mondays a train-wreck spectacle is fully present on this 1988 sophomore release. After being discovered by Factory Records boss Tony Wilson during a battle of the bands at Manchester’s infamous Haçienda nightclub, the Mondays set about pioneering their sloppy-yet-brilliant fusion of acid-house beats, rock ’n’ roll attitude and hip hop’s cut-up aesthetic. Frontman Shaun Ryder incoherently blends surreal, Dylanesque word-pictures and menacing sexual deviancy, and his ecstasy-fueled rants (“Henny Penny, Cocky Locky, Goosey Loosey, Turkey Lurkey, Ducky Lucky, Chicken Lickin’” is a line from “Moving In With”) lend the Mondays’ music a wild-eyed charm and a warm, come-feel-me-fuzzy-sweater fluidity inspired by both the Beatles and the beats of the rave scene. Under The Influence: After the Mondays imploded in part due to Ryder’s drug problems, producer (and former Talking Heads bassist) Tina Weymouth wryly noted that she’s “seen a lot of people who live life on the edge, but I’ve never before seen a group of people who had no idea where the edge is.” DR. DRE The Chronic (Death Row) Former NWA member Andre “Dr. Dre” Young invented the nihilistic, party-before-we-die vibes known as G-funk: the West Coast’s elastic blend of P-Funk and Bloods-vs.-Crips warfare. 1992’s The Chronic was named for the particularly strong brand of weed Dre and his cronies preferred, and it powers the album’s stoned, drawn-out swing. The lyrics are given voice by then-unknown Long Beach rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg. Snoop’s Southern drawl on “Nuthin’ But A ‘G’ Thang,” “Dre Day” and “Let Me Ride” conveys the sort of impervious-to-it-all attitude that made The Chronic’s homophobia, misogyny and violence that much more shocking to behold while turning him into a pop-culture figure overnight. Part Redd Foxx, part George Clinton, The Chronic is that rare article: the most popular hip-hop album of its time and the creative class of a crowded field of imitators. Under The Influence: Only in a perpetually clouded universe could a game-show skit in which the grand prize is a “$20 sack of Endo and a $35 gift certificate to the Compton Swap Meet” be seen as “hilarious.”

—Corey duBrowa

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Sound Check: Double Albums

sc_liz-phair_flat2sc_wilco_cmykksc_olivia_cmyk-flat sc_god-speedsc_steve-wynn-flatsc_lcd The double album is an artifact of a bygone age in which artists conceived works requiring two vinyl records to contain all the content. Today, most double-length albums can easily fit onto a single CD, which has created some confusion about intent: Is the album simply in need of a judicious edit? The double album also speaks to an era when artistic freedom frequently shook hands with musical excess, from Bob Dylan’s Blonde On Blonde to the Clash’s London Calling. Commencing with the Dave Brubeck Quartet’s At Carnegie Hall in 1963 (widely believed to be the first commercially released double album), artists have embraced the sprawling format. The indie-rock community has chimed in with classics of its own, such as Hüsker Dü’s relentless Zen Arcade and the Minutemen’s ADD-afflicted Double Nickels On The Dime. The following are perhaps the finest examples of the form the underground has authored in MAGNET’s 13-year life span. LIZ PHAIR Exile In Guyville (Matador) When she appeared on the Chicago scene, Oberlin art-history grad Liz Phair was an indie nerd’s wet dream. She wrote lacerating songs by the truckload, warbled them as dispassionately as Peppermint Patty on Prozac, could pull the pin on a well-placed f-bomb and skewered the male-dominated geek scene while simultaneously signifying that she was down with all the young dudes. Much was made of how her 1993 debut purportedly forms a song-by-song response to the Stones’ Exile On Main St., but in hindsight, pitting Phair’s cunnilingus anthem “Glory” against Slim Harpo’s “Shake Your Hips” doesn’t make for a very fair fight. Instead, the 18-song Guyville best displays Phair’s encyclopedic knowledge of indiedom’s most hard-baked stereotypes (smashed to bits on the devastating “Divorce Song”) and a triumph of studio smarts over execution (as her pottymouth nod to art rock, “Flower,” makes clear). Before she became suburbia’s trophy MILF, Phair served as scary godmother to a generation of angry grrls-in-waiting such as Alanis Morissette and Fiona Apple. Double Trouble: Some insist Phair doesn’t waste a single note on Exile, but five-minute dronefest “Shatter” doesn’t amount to much more than an opportunity to fiddle with flange. WILCO Being There (Sire/Reprise) Having left Uncle Tupelo’s alt-country ghetto miles behind him, Jeff Tweedy found inspiration in the scrap heap of rock ’n’ roll clichés for his new band’s 1996 sophomore release. Borrowing a cup of Neil Young’s woe-is-me confessional sensibility (“Red-Eyed And Blue,” with its indelible tour snapshot of “alcohol and cotton balls and some drugs we can’t afford”) and a dollop of the Stones’ bluesy swagger (“Monday” and “Kingpin” could easily pass for Sticky Fingers outtakes), Being There is a straight-up celebration of the rock ’n’ roll lifestyle. The album is so relentlessly self-referential that Tweedy even designed the CD with twin-sleeve gatefold packaging, ensuring recognition as a proper double album. Double Trouble: Goofy hayseed pastiche “Forget The Flowers” might’ve pleased the alt-country crowd but does little to extend the LP’s bleak, brittle narrative. OLIVIA TREMOR CONTROL Music From The Unrealized Film Script: Dusk At Cubist Castle (Cloud) Released at the apex of this Athens, Ga., collective’s obsession with the Beatles, this 1996 double LP has been characterized as the Olivia Tremor Control’s version of the White Album. But this soundtrack to an unmade film (originally titled Orange Twin) actually shares more DNA with Revolver in terms of sheer brain-bending, lost-at-the-boundaries-of-pop experimentalism. OTC songwriters Will Cullen Hart and Bill Doss make like a Southern-fried Lennon and McCartney throughout the album’s 27 tracks, culling the best of the reported 200 unrecorded songs they had at the time. Dusk lays the tape-loop goop on extra-thick and tops it off with a syrupy, low-frequency hum. Even the album’s artwork—acid-gobbling illustrations seemingly cut from the back of a high-school chemistry textbook—evokes Revolver in a way meant to ensure that we’ll turn off our minds, relax and float downstream. Double Trouble: The “Green Typewriters” intermission—10 tracks running more than 22 minutes—forms a charmingly lo-fi but ultimately inconsequential detour. GODSPEED YOU BLACK EMPEROR! Lift Your Skinny Fists Like Antennas To Heaven (Kranky) Tales from the topographic tundra? While no one is likely to confuse the cacophony of Godspeed You Black Emperor! with the prog-fog wanderings of Yes, this art-damaged Montreal nine-piece nevertheless manages to evoke pomp rock’s heyday on its 2000 sophomore release. Like Yes, GYBE! possesses the self-belief—or perhaps the arrogance—to spread four compositions over four individual LP sides, each clocking in around 20 minutes. Unlike Yes, GYBE! dispenses with vocals and lyrics altogether, preferring to allow bits of film dialogue and field recordings to provide what little language is required outside of its layered guitars, manipulated tape effects and percussion. This renders the tracks as vast sonic murals that build into furious crescendos where tension is released in a shower of sparkling sound. Double Trouble: The spoken-word intro to “Sleep” (a wistful monologue from an elderly New Yorker lamenting the changes that have reshaped his beloved Coney Island) adds more minutes than insight. STEVE WYNN Here Come The Miracles (Blue Rose/Innerstate) Two decades after creating the Dream Syndicate’s untoppable The Days Of Wine And Roses debut, Steve Wynn spent 10 days in a Tucson, Ariz., garage (aided by members of Giant Sand and Calexico) and emerged with this 2001 double disc. In much the same way that Led Zeppelin used every inch of Physical Graffiti to explore the promise of its earlier stylistic detours, Wynn stretches out with raw, raging riff-rockers of the Neil Young school (“Crawling Misanthropic Blues,” “Watch Your Step”), psychedelic talking blues that owes as much to young Dylan as Lou Reed (“Strange New World,” “Topanga Canyon Freaks”) and a lazy, heat-sapped form of blue-eyed soul (“Morningside Heights,” “Charity”). In keeping with the language of Wynn’s chosen landscape (the black-and-white world of L.A.’s seamy underside), he sounds as though he’s finally comfortable steering the night train on a collision course with the Big Adios. Double Trouble: Although Wynn’s table scraps exceed even the best work of wannabe grit-rockers such as Matchbox 20, “There Will Come A Day” translates into mere rock-by-numbers. LCD Soundsystem LCD Soundsystem (DFA/Capitol) If you didn’t know better, you’d swear that LCD Soundsystem’s James Murphy is a smug, self-contained character from Nick Hornby’s High Fidelity. Murphy’s Brooklyn dance/rock collective produced an insanely ear-grabbing single, 2002’s “Losing My Edge,” that name-drops every record-clerk obsession since the British Invasion: “I was there in 1968, at the first Can show in Cologne”; “I was there in 1974 at the first Suicide practices, in a loft, in New York City”; “I was the first guy playing Daft Punk to the rock kids ... I’ve never been wrong.” Murphy’s album works for the same reasons that Prince’s double-disc Sign O’ The Times does: This is a one-man walking jukebox with a lifetime’s worth of records in his head (the Fall, ESG, Liquid Liquid) and a unique ability to get asses moving and brains thinking. Murphy’s running theme is the death of pop-culture irony, and while he doesn’t totally succeed, 2005’s LCD Soundsystem nevertheless goes down valiantly swinging for the fences. Double Trouble: Did the world really need two mixes of “Yeah”?

—Corey duBrowa

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